The Best Way to Start Freelancing from Scratch

Freelancing has become one of the most popular career choices in today’s digital age. With the freedom to choose your clients, set your hours, and work from anywhere, freelancing offers flexibility that traditional jobs often can’t. But starting as a freelancer can be confusing if you don’t know where to begin. In this blog, we’ll walk you through the right way to start freelancing, covering everything from finding your niche to managing clients. Whether you’re a student, a stay-at-home parent, or someone looking for a career change, this guide is for you.

1. Understand What Freelancing Means

Freelancing means working for yourself, not for a company. Instead of being hired as an employee, you offer your skills or services to different clients on a project or hourly basis. Common freelance professions include writing, graphic design, web development, digital marketing, and virtual assistance, but almost any skill can be turned into a freelance job.

The key difference between freelancing and a regular job is that you are your boss. That means you’ll be responsible for finding clients, setting rates, delivering quality work, and managing your time.

2. Identify Your Skills and Choose a Niche

The first step in starting a freelance career is identifying what you’re good at. Are you great at writing, coding, designing, or speaking different languages? Write down your skills and interests. Then, try to match those skills with services that people often hire freelancers for.

Choosing a niche—like “SEO content writing for small businesses” or “logo design for tech startups”—can help you stand out in a crowded marketplace. A niche allows you to market yourself better and charge higher rates because you become a specialist.

3. Build a Strong Portfolio

Before clients hire you, they’ll want to see samples of your work. If you’re just starting and don’t have real projects, create sample work or offer your services to a few people for free or at a discounted rate. Focus on quality over quantity.

For example:

  • Writers can start a blog.
  • Designers can create mock logos or social media graphics.
  • Developers can build demo websites.

Make sure your portfolio is neatly organised and easy to share. Websites like Behance, Dribbble, or even your own personal website can showcase your work effectively.

4. Set Up Your Online Presence

To attract clients, you need to be visible online. Create professional profiles on freelance platforms such as:

  • Upwork
  • Fiverr
  • Freelancer
  • Toptal
  • PeoplePerHour

In addition, create a LinkedIn profile and join relevant groups. LinkedIn is not just for job seekers—it’s a powerful platform for freelancers to network and find clients.

You can also consider building a personal website with your portfolio, testimonials, contact information, and blog to share your expertise.

5. Learn How to Price Your Services

One of the biggest challenges for new freelancers is deciding how much to charge. Start by researching what others in your niche are charging. On platforms like Upwork, you can see freelancers’ rates and profiles to get an idea.

Avoid undercharging just to get work—it can harm your long-term growth. Instead, calculate your hourly rate based on your living costs, desired income, and the value you provide. Tools like the Freelance Rate Calculator by Bonsai (Bonsai) can help you figure this out.

6. Find Your First Clients

Finding your first client can feel like a big hurdle, but it’s easier with the right strategies:

  • Use freelance platforms to apply for jobs daily.
  • Reach out to your personal and professional network.
  • Join Facebook groups or subreddits related to freelancing.
  • Cold email businesses that might need your services.

Don’t get discouraged by rejection—freelancing is a numbers game. The more you pitch, the more chances you have to land work.

7. Communicate Clearly and Professionally

Good communication is essential for freelancing success. Always be clear about:

  • What you’ll deliver
  • When will you deliver it
  • How much will you charge

Use tools like email, Slack, or project management platforms like Trello or Asana to stay organised. Always respond to messages promptly and politely, and never overpromise or miss deadlines.

8. Set Up a System for Payments and Contracts

Once you start getting clients, you’ll need to protect yourself legally and financially:

  • Always use contracts that outline the scope, deadlines, payment terms, and revision policy.
  • Use tools like Bonsai, HelloSign, or Docracy for contracts.
  • For payments, use platforms like PayPal, Wise, Payoneer, or bank transfers.
  • Keep track of all invoices and taxes using tools like Wave, QuickBooks, or FreshBooks.

9. Manage Your Time Wisely

Freelancing gives you flexibility, but that also means you must be disciplined. Use a daily planner or tools like Toggl and Clockify to track your time. Schedule work hours, breaks, and personal time.

Without time management, you risk burnout or missing deadlines. Treat freelancing like a real business, even if you’re working in pyjamas.

10. Keep Learning and Improving

The freelance world changes fast. New tools, platforms, and trends come up all the time. Stay up to date by:

  • Reading blogs like Freelancers Union or Millo.
  • Taking courses on Coursera, Udemy, or LinkedIn Learning.
  • Joining online communities like r/freelance on Reddit.

Investing in yourself is key to long-term success.

11. Scale Up Smartly

Once you have steady clients and income, think about scaling up. You can:

  • Raise your rates
  • Specialise further
  • Offer more services
  • Hire subcontractors or virtual assistants

Always focus on delivering value and keeping clients happy. Happy clients often bring repeat work and referrals.

Conclusion

Starting freelancing the right way takes preparation, patience, and persistence. From identifying your skills and creating a portfolio to finding clients and managing your time, each step helps build a strong foundation. Freelancing isn’t a get-rich-quick scheme, but with the right approach, it can lead to a fulfilling and flexible career.

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References

1. Freelancers Union

2. Upwork: How to Start Freelancing

3. Fiverr Learn Blog

4. Bonsai Freelance Rate Calculator

5. LinkedIn for Freelancers Guide